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SR 520 Program - Design

This page presents an overview of the design elements for the SR 520 Bridge Replacement and HOV Program projects.

SR 520 Bridge Replacement and HOV Program projects are:

1) I-5 to Medina: Bridge Replacement and HOV Project
2) Medina to SR 202: Eastside Transit and HOV Project
3) Pontoon Construction Project

Program area map from I-5 in Seattle to SR 202 in Redmond

The SR 520 Bridge Replacement and HOV Program will replace the SR 520 floating bridge and complete the HOV system from Seattle to Redmond. The program includes several additional improvements that will enhance mobility, protect the environment, and improve safety from I-5 to SR 202.

Today’s bridge and tomorrow’s corridor


Today's SR 520 Tomorrow's SR 520
The floating bridge is vulnerable to wind and waves. The new floating bridge is designed to withstand 92 mph winds.
SR 520 structures are vulnerable to earthquakes. SR 520 structures are being designed to better withstand earthquakes.
Two general-purpose lanes in each direction, and no HOV lanes.
Two general-purpose lanes and one transit/HOV lane in each direction will move more people and goods.
Disabled vehicles can block traffic for hours. Widened shoulders will allow disabled vehicles to pull out of traffic.
Vehicles entering or exiting the highway can slow traffic on surface streets. Rebuilt overpasses and on- and off-ramps throughout the project area will improve traffic flow.
No bicycle/pedestrian access across
Lake Washington.
Bicycle/pedestrian path will offer new commuting choices.
Existing highway limits neighborhood connections. Park-like lids will reconnect neighborhoods, improve transit service and increase recreation options.
Noise from the highway reaches local neighborhoods and parks. New noise reduction solutions and techniques will reduce highway noise for nearby neighborhoods and parks.
Water runs off SR 520 and into Lake Washington and streams untreated.
Polluted runoff will be captured and filtered before being released into Lake Washington and streams.
Culverts prevent fish from migrating upstream. New roadway structure will remove fish migration barriers.
Buses are stuck in general-purpose traffic. Improved transit service moves through the corridor with greater reliability in the transit/HOV lanes.

Congestion on the current SR 520 bridge
Commuters stuck in traffic on today's four-lane bridge.


This conceptual graphic shows the proposed floating bridge with two new HOV lanes, wider lanes and shoulders, and a bicycle/pedestrian path.